If It’s Too Cold for You, It’s Too Cold for Your Pet

If you’re pulling your coat tighter or rushing back inside to escape the cold, chances are your pet is feeling it too. Winter in Canada can be beautiful, but freezing temperatures, snow, ice, and slush bring real challenges—especially for our four-legged companions.

Dogs living in Canada come from all over the world, and not all breeds are built for winter weather. Understanding your dog’s unique needs can help you keep them safe, comfortable, and happy throughout the colder months.

Here are five important ways to protect your dog this winter.

1. Protect Those Paws

Winter sidewalks are full of hidden hazards. Road salt, ice melt, and automotive fluids like antifreeze make urban environments safer for people—but dangerous for pets.

After every walk, wipe or wash your dog’s paws. While we wash our hands, dogs groom themselves—meaning anything on their paws may be licked and swallowed. Boots are a great option to protect paws from salt and ice. Introducing boots when dogs are young can also make winter walks much easier down the road.‍

2. Adjust Grooming and Bathing for Winter

Cold weather calls for a few changes to your pet’s care routine. Limit baths during winter, as frequent washing can strip the natural oils that protect your dog’s skin. When a bath is necessary, always ensure your pet is completely dry before going outside.

Grooming should also be season-appropriate. Leaving a bit of extra coat length can provide added warmth and help prevent snow and salt from sticking. For short-haired dogs, a properly fitted winter coat can offer essential protection from the cold.

3. Know Your Dog’s Limits

Some dogs live for winter adventures, while others would rather watch the snow from the window. Pay attention to your dog’s behaviour—they’ll tell you how comfortable they are outdoors. If your dog enjoys spending time outside, make sure they always have access to fresh, unfrozen water.

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Remember, dogs are just as vulnerable as humans to hypothermia and frostbite. Frostbite often affects extremities like ear tips, tails, and paws. Signs of hypothermia can include shivering, lethargy, or weakness. If you notice these symptoms, bring your dog indoors immediately and contact your veterinarian.‍

4. When in Doubt, Head Inside

Whether your dog loves winter or would happily skip it altogether, their health should always come first. Shorter walks, extra layers, and a little extra attention go a long way in keeping your pet safe during the coldest months of the year.

5. Keep Pets Mentally Active Indoors

When extreme cold limits outdoor time, indoor enrichment becomes especially important. Food-stuffed toys like Kongs, treat puzzles, and interactive feeders can help keep pets mentally stimulated and reduce boredom. Training games, scent work, and short play sessions throughout the day also provide valuable exercise and enrichment—keeping your pet happy, engaged, and calm until it’s safe to head back outside.

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Because if it’s too cold for you—it’s too cold for your pet.